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    Yaar · 1 min

    If there is consanguinity in your family, the male picture

    Reviewed by HHH Clinical Team · April 2026

    3 sections · 1 min read

    Tests & Investigations
    1 minHHH clinical team
    WHY IS FAMILY CONSANGUINITY RELEVANT TO YOUR MALE FERTILITY RESULTS?

    Why is family consanguinity relevant to your male fertility results?

    In some South Asian communities, particularly Pakistani and Bangladeshi Muslim, marriages between first cousins have been common across generations. This is a private family matter. It is also a piece of information that matters for male fertility.

    Studies have shown higher rates of Y-chromosome microdeletions (including AZF region deletions) in men from populations with higher consanguinity rates. These deletions are one cause of low or zero sperm count that cannot be lifestyle-reversed.

    WHAT CAN YOU ASK YOUR DOCTOR FOR AT THIS APPOINTMENT?

    What can you ask your doctor for at this appointment?

    Depending on the result, options may include (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), testicular sperm extraction, donor sperm, or adoption. A genetic counsellor can help you understand what each result means for any future children.

    HOW DO YOU HANDLE CONSANGUINITY INFORMATION SENSITIVELY WITHIN THE FAMILY?

    How do you handle consanguinity information sensitively within the family?

    This is not a judgement on family history. It is information that helps the team treating you make the right plan for you. Most UK fertility clinics have experience with culturally sensitive discussions and confidentiality protections.

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    Reviewed by clinicians

    Authored and reviewed by clinicians from the founding team. Information only, not personalised medical advice.